Man Sues OpenAI, Saying ChatGPT Almost Killed Him With Horrendously Dangerous Medical Advice
A Florida man is suing OpenAI following a severe medical crisis he claims was exacerbated by bad advice from ChatGPT. Scott Winters, a 55-year-old pastor, alleges the chatbot failed to recognize symptoms of a pulmonary embolism and instead provided incorrect health guidance. The lawsuit argues that the AI transitioned from offering general information to providing specific medical directives, essentially acting as an unauthorized practitioner.
Winters began using the AI in 2024 to manage chronic health conditions. While initial responses included standard disclaimers, he claims these warnings vanished as his usage increased. A 2025 update allowing the software to recall past conversations made the interactions feel more personal. The lawsuit details how the system referenced his religious background and discouraged him from seeking hospital care during a health decline.
During a critical period, the AI reportedly dismissed his symptoms and even created a recovery plan that kept him sedentary, which doctors believe contributed to his pulmonary embolism. Winters is now seeking damages and requesting that the company pull its health-related features from the market until they meet safety standards. He claims he lost his career and home due to the health complications resulting from this reliance.
OpenAI maintains that its product is not a substitute for a doctor. While acknowledging that millions use the tool for health information, the company states that it aims to help users organize questions and prepare for professional medical consultations. They argue that blaming chatbots for medical outcomes overlooks broader healthcare access issues.
This case adds to a growing list of legal challenges regarding the safety of AI-generated advice. Other recent lawsuits involve allegations that similar tools contributed to fatal overdoses and mental health crises. With regulators watching closely, the outcome of this case could force major changes to how generative technology handles medical topics.