It worked in Norway. Will it work in a CA town with 8K old oil wells?
California is testing a new carbon capture facility in Kern County that aims to store millions of tons of carbon dioxide underground. The Carbon TerraVault 1 project, operated by the California Resources Corporation, takes emissions from a gas plant and pumps them 6,000 feet into depleted oil reservoirs. The company argues this technology is a safe and necessary step to reach the state goal of carbon neutrality by 2045.
However, the project faces significant pushback from local residents and environmental organizations. A lawsuit filed by groups including Earthjustice claims that the county failed to adequately consider potential health and safety risks. Critics point to the existence of 8,000 old oil wells in the region, which they fear could create pathways for leaks or pressure-related collapses in an earthquake-prone area.
Public opinion remains divided among the communities surrounding the Elk Hills field. While some residents rely on the energy industry for their livelihoods, others worry about the impacts of air pollution and the safety of high-pressure pipelines. Community advocates have raised concerns that the project does not account for the risks of CO2 transport or the potential for local exposure to other industrial pollutants.
The outcome of the pending legal challenge in Kern County may set a standard for other carbon storage proposals across the state. With companies like the California Resources Corporation planning additional sites and data centers in the area, the controversy over these facilities is likely to grow. The court is expected to issue a decision on the project's future in the coming months.

