The National Drought Group has confirmed that 71.3% of England is now officially in drought. This declaration follows the driest July since national records began in 1836. Across the country, 45 million people currently reside in affected areas, with over 27 million facing formal water use restrictions.
The East Midlands, Lincolnshire, Northamptonshire, Kent, Sussex, and the South Downs are the latest regions to move into drought status. These areas join half of England and the entirety of Wales under the current advisory. Officials report that nowhere in England remains at normal status, as prolonged dry conditions combined with intense heatwaves have depleted water reserves.
Agricultural impact is becoming critical. Farmers report reduced yields for wheat and oats, and livestock owners are already using winter feed stocks due to the lack of grass growth. The National Farmers Union warns that continued dry weather could lead to food supply issues. Water Minister Emma Hardy stated that the government is exploring ways to assist farmers with on-site irrigation reservoirs to capture water.
Environmental data from the Environment Agency shows that only 14% of English rivers are at normal levels. Meanwhile, 22% of rivers, including the River Avon and the River Ely Ouse, are at exceptionally low levels. This lack of water, combined with high temperatures, causes severe stress for aquatic life and hampers boat navigation on several major waterways.
The situation is likely to persist. While some rainfall is possible by Sunday, experts expect drought conditions to worsen without sustained, significant precipitation. With further heat health alerts in effect through the end of the week, the risk of wildfires remains a primary concern for emergency services, as seen in the recent blaze at the New Forest.